BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern

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18 Aug 2026
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Bihar Public Service Commission
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BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern

Recruitment Overview

Organization NamePost/Exam NameTotal VacanciesApplication ModeJob/Exam Location
Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)Bihar Teacher Recruitment Exam (TRE 4.0)Check Official NotificationOfflineBihar

Exam Pattern

Primary / Middle School Teacher

PartTopicsTotal QuestionsTotal MarksDuration
Part I - LanguageEnglish and Hindi/Urdu/Bangla30302 hours 30 minutes
Part II - General StudiesPrimary Maths, Reasoning, General Awareness, General Science, Social Studies, Geography, EVS, Indian National Movement40402 hours 30 minutes
Part III - Concerned SubjectMaths or Science/Social Science/Hindi/English (candidate selects one)80802 hours 30 minutes

TGT (Class 9-10)

PartTopicsTotal QuestionsTotal MarksDuration
Part I - LanguageEnglish and Hindi/Urdu/Bangla30302 hours 30 minutes
Part II - General StudiesPrimary Maths, Reasoning, General Awareness, General Science, Social Studies, Geography, EVS, Indian National Movement40402 hours 30 minutes
Part III - Concerned SubjectMaths/Science/Hindi/English/Bangla/Urdu/Sanskrit/Arabic/Persian/Fine Arts/Dance/Physical Education/Maithili/Music/Social Science (one subject)80802 hours 30 minutes

PGT (Class 11-12)

PartTopicsTotal QuestionsTotal MarksDuration
Part I - LanguageEnglish and Hindi/Urdu/Bangla30302 hours 30 minutes
Part II - General StudiesPrimary Maths, Reasoning, General Awareness, General Science, Social Studies, Geography, EVS, Indian National Movement40402 hours 30 minutes
Part III - Concerned SubjectMathematics/Physics/Chemistry/Botany/Zoology/History/Political Science/Geography/Economics/Sociology/Psychology/Philosophy/Home Science/Computer Science/Commerce/Accountancy/Music/Entrepreneurship (one subject)80802 hours 30 minutes

Subject-wise Syllabus

Language Part I (English)

  • Vocabulary
  • Grammar
  • Noun
  • Pronoun
  • Verb
  • Adverb
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Idioms and Phrases

Language Part II (Hindi / Urdu / Bengali)

  • Error Identification
  • Basic Comprehension and Writing Ability
  • Spellings
  • Fill in the Blanks (verb, preposition, article usage)
  • Vocabulary
  • Sentence Structure
  • Grammar
  • Antonyms
  • Sentence Completion
  • Synonyms
  • Idiomatic Use of Phrases and Words

Elementary Mathematics

  • Percentage
  • Profit and Loss
  • Interest
  • Time and Work
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Problems Based on Ages
  • Number System
  • Partnership
  • Speed, Time and Distance
  • Mixture and Alligations
  • Average
  • Algebra
  • Mensuration
  • Geometry

Mental Ability Test

  • Analogies
  • Letter and Symbol Series
  • Classification
  • Blood Relation
  • Number Series
  • Ranking and Order
  • Verbal Classification
  • Coding and Decoding
  • Direction Sense
  • Statement and Conclusion
  • Sitting Arrangement
  • Syllogism
  • Statement and Assumption

General Awareness

  • India and its Neighbouring Countries
  • Current Affairs
  • Sports
  • History
  • Culture
  • Geography
  • Economic Scene
  • Policy
  • Indian Constitution

General Science

(A) Physics

  • Work, Energy, and Power
  • Force and Laws of Motion
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Heat
  • Optics
  • Gravitation
  • Physical World and Measurement
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Currents
  • Heat and Thermodynamics
  • Electrostatics

(B) Chemistry

  • Structure of Atom
  • Periodic Classification of Elements
  • Acids, Bases, and Salts
  • Metals and Non-Metals
  • States of Matter

(C) Biology

  • Plants
  • Animals
  • Skeleton System
  • Nervous System
  • Digestive System
  • Vitamins and Minerals

Indian National Movements

  • India on the Eve of British Conquest
  • British Conquest of Bengal
  • Mysore's Resistance to the Company
  • Expansion and Consolidation of British Power in India
  • Causes of British Success in India
  • Era of Militant Nationalism (1905-1909)
  • Anglo-Maratha Struggle for Supremacy
  • Extension of British Paramountcy through Administrative Policy
  • Relations of British India with Neighbouring Countries
  • British India and the North-West Frontier
  • Resistance against the British Before 1857
  • The Revolt of 1857: Causes, Events, Spread, Leaders
  • First World War and Nationalist Response
  • Beginning of Modern Nationalism in India
  • Foundation of Indian National Congress
  • Conquest of Sindh
  • Conquest of Punjab
  • First Phase of Revolutionary Activities (1907-1917)
  • Emergence of Gandhi
  • Non-Cooperation Movement and Khilafat Andolan

Social Science

  • India and the Contemporary World
  • Contemporary India
  • Democratic Politics
  • Understanding Economic Development

Geography and Environment

  • Solar System
  • Planets
  • Earth
  • Continents
  • Volcanoes
  • Indian Geography
  • Mountains and Plateaus
  • Environment
  • Human Geography - People, Human Activities

How to Download Syllabus

  1. Visit the official BPSC website: bpsc.bihar.gov.in
  2. Navigate to the "Notices" section.
  3. Locate the "BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus" PDF.
  4. Download and save the document for reference.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is the BPSC TRE 4.0 syllabus 2026?
The BPSC TRE 4.0 syllabus covers three parts: Part I (Language - English and Hindi/Urdu/Bangla), Part II (General Studies - Elementary Mathematics, Mental Ability, General Awareness, General Science, Indian National Movements, Social Science, Geography and Environment), and Part III (Concerned Subject, based on the post and subject chosen).

Q2. What is the exam pattern for BPSC TRE 4.0 2026?
The written exam has 150 multiple-choice questions for 150 marks, divided into Part I (30 questions), Part II (40 questions), and Part III (80 questions), with a total duration of 2 hours 30 minutes for all posts.

Q3. How many questions are asked in the BPSC TRE 4.0 exam?
A total of 150 questions are asked across Part I, Part II, and Part III combined.

Q4. What is the qualifying criteria for BPSC TRE 4.0?
Candidates must score a minimum of 30% marks in Part I (Language) to qualify. Category-wise minimum qualifying marks for the overall exam are not specified in the official notification.

Q5. Where can I download the BPSC TRE 4.0 syllabus PDF?
The official syllabus PDF is available on the BPSC official website at bpsc.bihar.gov.in.

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